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[ox-en] rms in india



(rms will also visit the www.sarai.net new media centre in delhi this week
/geert)

http://www.zdnetindia.com/news/national/stories/52264.html?slink=nsl

Free software Guru -- Richard Stallman -- on India mission
Bangalore,

March 14, 2002

While  the concept of using free software for back-end requirements is
catching  on,  the desktop is yet to be liberated from the hold of the
largest proprietary operating system (OS) corporations.

So,  as the free software movement guru Richard M Stallman sets out to
spread  the  wings  of  the Free Software Foundation in India, helping
build  applications  for  the desktop that will reach the common man a
daunting  agenda  lies  ahead.  Besides  gearing up to popularise free
software,  both at the back end and especially the desktop, empowering
developers   to  make  applications  ubiquitous,  working  with  state
governments  to promote free software use in e-governance and using it
as  an  effective  tool to work towards bridging the digital divide is
the  core of Stallman's India agenda. 'Apprenticeship by tinkering' is
clearly set to be the name of the game.

Richard  Stallman  is  the  man  behind  GNU/Linux  (GNU  developed by
Stallman  and  a Linux kernel developed by Linus Torwalds) open source
operating  system,  which  is  believed  to  have more than 17 million
installations worldwide. Interestingly, Stallman says, 'free' software
is not about the price (and says companies are free to charge a sum to
offer  the  operating  system and services to users), but is all about
the  freedom  and openness of use. The Free Software Foundation itself
makes  most  of  its  revenues  by  selling copies of the software and
training  manuals  while  some  funds come in by way of donations. The
foundation  is also looking at a business model where it will function
as  the certifying agency and will certify compliance of free software
users with the licensing rules.

"Countries   can  avoid  paying  gigantic  amounts  of  money  towards
licensing  of  proprietary  software. Specific to India, free software
can  be used to support computer science education at all levels. This
also allows for anyone to use and learn," he said.

Interestingly,  the  free software movement with GNU/Linux has already
made  inroads in India. To cite examples the Andhra Pradesh government
is  already  set  to  execute  projects  on  the  free  OS,  while the
well-known  Simputer  Trust  has  showcased  this  OS  in its low-cost
computing  appliance  -  Simputer  and  some  of  the  new  technology
start-ups  like  CDC  Linux are already developing high-end clustering
and  parallel  supercomputing  solutions  on  the  GNU/Linux operating
system.

Source: The Financial Express


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